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CISSP vs Security+: The $27,000/Year Salary Gap Explained

Security+ adds $13,000/year on a $404 exam. CISSP adds $40,000/year on a $749 exam — but requires 5 years of experience first. These aren't competing choices for most people. They're sequential career milestones.

CISSP
$40,000/yr premium
Exam: $749
Study materials: $200–$500
Renewal: $125/yr CPE maintenance
Payback: ~3 months
Experience: 5 yrs in 2 of 8 domains required
Security+
$13,000/yr premium
Exam: $404
Study materials: $50–$150
Renewal: $50 every 3 yrs (CE program)
Payback: ~2 months
Experience: No formal requirement

Compare ROI at Your Salary

Full Comparison: CISSP vs Security+

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CISSP costs $749 and adds $40,000/year at senior security roles; Security+ costs $404 and adds $13,000/year with no experience requirement. For most security professionals, these aren't competing choices — Security+ gets you into security roles, CISSP advances you to senior and leadership positions after 5 years of experience. Enter your salary above to compare payback periods.

Factor CISSP Security+
Exam fee $749 $404
Study materials $200–$500 $50–$150
Experience required 5 yrs paid experience None (recommended: 2 yrs)
Salary premium +$40,000/yr +$13,000/yr
Payback period ~3 months ~2 months
5-year net ROI (at $90K) +$196,126 +$63,416
DoD 8570 mapping IAM Level III, IAT Level III IAT Level II, IAM Level I
Career stage Senior security / leadership Entry-to-mid security
Issuing body (ISC)² CompTIA

5-year ROI: (annual premium × 5) − exam − study materials − renewal costs. Salary data: (ISC)² Workforce Study 2025, CompTIA IT Industry Outlook 2025, BLS OEWS 2024.

The $27,000 Annual Salary Gap Is Real

CISSP holders earn roughly $40,000 above their uncertified peers; Security+ holders earn about $13,000 more. That $27,000 annual gap compounds: over 5 years, the difference in total compensation is roughly $135,000. CISSP's higher exam cost and maintenance fees narrow the gap but don't close it.

The catch: CISSP's salary premium applies to senior security roles. If you hold CISSP but haven't moved into a senior position, you won't fully capture that premium. The cert opens the door — your experience and job change captures the salary.

Security+ Is the Starting Point, Not the Destination

Security+ is designed as a foundational credential for professionals entering security roles. It has no hard experience requirement, costs under $600 total, and pays back in about 2 months on any security salary. It's the right first step.

The career path for most security professionals: Security+ gets you into a role, 2–4 years of experience builds the domain knowledge CISSP requires, then CISSP elevates you to senior positions. Skipping Security+ is possible if you already have 5 years of qualifying experience — but many people find Security+ study useful preparation for the broader CISSP domains.

If you already have Security+ and 5+ years of security experience, the math strongly favors pursuing CISSP. The incremental cost is modest; the salary lift is substantial.

DoD Work: Both Certs Have a Role

Security+ satisfies DoD 8570 IAT Level II and IAM Level I baselines — common for junior analyst, help desk, and entry-level security roles in government contracting. CISSP satisfies IAM Level III and IAT Level III, required for senior security roles like ISSO, ISSM, and security architect positions.

Most government IT programs require Security+ at entry level and CISSP for advancement into senior technical or management positions. If your goal is federal contracting, budget for both over your career trajectory — they serve different position requirements.

Common Questions

Do I need Security+ before CISSP?
No — CISSP has no prerequisite certifications. You only need 5 years of paid work experience in at least 2 of CISSP's 8 domains. If you have the experience, you can pursue CISSP directly without Security+. However, studying for Security+ first can help solidify foundational domain knowledge before tackling CISSP's broader scope.
Which is harder — CISSP or Security+?
CISSP is significantly harder. Security+ is a 90-question exam covering foundational security concepts — most candidates with basic security knowledge pass with 2–3 months of study. CISSP covers 8 domains at depth, uses adaptive testing that adjusts difficulty based on your answers, and has roughly a 20% first-attempt pass rate. Experienced security professionals typically study 3–6 months for CISSP.
Is Security+ worth it if I plan to get CISSP?
Usually yes, if you don't yet have 5 years of security experience. Security+ gets you into security roles that build the experience CISSP requires. It pays back in under 2 months at any security salary. If you already have 5+ years of qualifying experience, you might skip Security+ and invest that prep time directly into CISSP — but the $404 exam cost is low enough that many candidates get both.
How much more does CISSP pay than Security+?
CISSP holders earn roughly $27,000 more annually than Security+ holders in comparable organizations — $40,000 vs $13,000 above uncertified median. The gap is wider in enterprise, financial services, and government contracting. In smaller organizations or general IT roles where Security+ is the security credential ceiling, the CISSP premium may be lower if the role doesn't match the credential.
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